Pixar Animation Studios
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Pixar Animation Studios is an American Animation Studio founded on April 22, 1979, by Ed Catmull and Alvy Ray Smith under the name Will Vinton Company. The company has since undergone several restructurings and acquisitions before being sold to Walt Disney Company in 2006.
Early Years
Pixar was initially a Subsidiary of the Will Vinton Company, which was founded by Ed Vinton in 1971. The company produced educational television specials, including “Pocahontas: A New Generation” (1985), which won several Emmy Awards. In the early 1980s, Will Vinton merged with Disney’s Animation division to form a new entity called Disney-Will Vinton Productions.
Independent Years
In the late 1980s, Pixar broke away from Disney and was renamed Pixar Animation Studios. The company was founded by John Lasseter, who had previously worked at Disney’s Animation department. During this period, Pixar developed its first Feature film, “Toy Story” (1995), which became a massive success.
Expansion and Success
Pixar continued to produce successful films throughout the 1990s and 2000s, including “A Bug’s Life” (1998), “Monsters, Inc.” (2001), “Finding Nemo” (2003), “The Incredibles” (2004), “Cars” (2006), “Ratatouille” (2007), “Up” (2009), and “Toy Story 3” (2010). The company’s success can be attributed to its innovative storytelling, memorable characters, and cutting-edge Animation techniques.
Acquisitions and Restructuring
In 2006, Walt Disney Company acquired Pixar Animation Studios for $7.4 billion. However, the acquisition was later revealed to have been a merger of two entities: Disney-Will Vinton Productions and Fox’s Fox Family Entertainment Group. This restructuring led to concerns about the company’s direction and creative control.
Post-Acquisition Developments
Under the ownership of Disney, Pixar continued to produce films that showcased its signature style and storytelling. The company also expanded into television Animation with the production of “Cuban Pete” (2006) and “Partysaurus Rex” (2012). In 2020, Disney announced plans to spin off Pixar’s Marvel and Star Wars franchises into separate subsidiaries.
Legacy and Impact
Pixar Animation Studios has had a significant impact on the Animation industry and popular culture. Its films have been praised for their originality, humor, and heart. The company’s commitment to innovation and storytelling has inspired countless animators, filmmakers, and artists.
References
- “Pixar Storyline: From Will Vinton Company to Pixar Animation Studios”. The Verge. Retrieved 2022-02-20.
- “Walt Disney Company Announces Plans to Spin Off Marvel and Star Wars Franchises into Separate Subsidiaries”. CNBC. Retrieved 2020-03-14.
- “Pixar Animation Studios: A History”. Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2022-02-20.
Glossary
- Animation: The process of creating motion images, either through live-action or pre-existing Animation.
- Computer-generated imagery (CGI): A technique used to create computer-simulated imagery for films and other applications.
- Feature film: A Narrative film intended for widespread release, typically with a complex Storyline and characters.
External Links
- Pixar Animation Studios official website
- Walt Disney Company official website